Incrementality for AI search

Your AI visibility went up. Did your sales?

We run pre-registered lift studies for GEO. Your team or agency rolls out AI-search work in waves across categories, use cases or markets. We measure what it added to sales and gross profit, with an honest interval.

The measurability check is free. Each study has a fixed price, agreed before it starts.

The problem

Visibility is not revenue

Mentions count answers, not buyers

Trackers tell you how often AI answers name your brand. They can't tell you whether those answers changed what people bought.

AI referrals miss most of the effect

Many shoppers read the answer, then search your brand or buy on a marketplace. Others clicked through but would have bought anyway. Referral counts get both wrong.

AI traffic grows on its own

In the one public natural experiment on answer-engine optimization, pages that got no changes grew about 3.5× over the same months. Before-and-after charts credit that growth to your work. Open data

The protocol

How a lift study works

Four steps. The decision rule is written down before the first week of data comes in.

  1. Check

    free · 2 minutes

    The calculator below shows the smallest effect a test on your business could detect, in dollars and in ROI. If a realistic effect wouldn't show up, you know before spending anything.

  2. Design and register

    1–2 weeks

    We split your catalog into units whose AI questions don't overlap: categories, use cases or countries. Similar units are paired, and a coin decides which one goes first. Metric, window and decision rule go into a protocol you sign off.

  3. Run in waves

    8–12 weeks

    Your agency or team does the GEO work on wave 1 only. Wave 2 waits its turn and serves as the comparison, so nobody goes without for good. We track AI answers to each unit's questions to confirm the work reached them.

  4. Readout

    1 week

    Incremental orders, revenue and gross profit; ROI with a 90% interval; the probability that GEO paid back; and the decision the protocol committed to. Plus a plain list of what the study can't tell you.

Step 0

Can a test on your business see the effect?

This doesn't estimate your ROI. It shows the smallest lift a test could reliably detect and the ROI it takes to show up. The defaults describe the sample client further down.

Categories, use cases or countries whose AI questions don't overlap.
How much one unit's weekly sales bounce around beyond the shared trend. Not sure? Keep moderate, or switch to your sales history.

Smallest detectable lift–in first-wave orders
Worth in gross profit–per week
Smallest ROI a test confirms–gross profit / GEO cost

Smallest ROI a test confirms, by test length

To lower it

    Step 3, on synthetic data

    Sample readout

    Orders, indexed to the 26 weeks before launch

    Raw weekly totals. Wave 1 got GEO from week 0, wave 2 waited. Promotions make single weeks jump; the model accounts for them.

    Wave 1, GEO from week 0Wave 2, not yet
    Show data

    Effect on wave-1 orders, by week

    Before launch the estimate should sit near zero. That is the placebo check.

    Before launchAfter launch, 90% interval shaded
    Show data

    Share of tracked AI answers that name the brand

    Wave 1Wave 2
    Show data

    ROI across all posterior draws

    Paid back (ROI above 1×)Did not
    Show data

    Same pipeline on invented clients

    Estimate with 90% intervalTrue lift
    Show data

    What this readout can't tell you

    • It measures this GEO work, in these categories, over these 12 weeks. Another tactic or season can behave differently. That is what the next wave tests.
    • It reports the total effect of the work. It doesn't split it into "through AI answers" and "through search or the site". The AI-answer chart only shows that the work reached the answers.
    • Spillover to wave-2 categories, such as a brand-wide halo, isn't counted. If there is one, the estimate is too low.
    • It can't say which individual orders came from AI.

    Data and ground rules

    What we need from you

    Weekly aggregates, no personal data. For B2B SaaS, read signups, demos or pipeline by use case, vertical or language wherever this says orders.

    WhatWhyStatus
    Weekly orders and revenue by product: 26+ weeks before launch, then through the testThe outcome, and how noisy it isRequired
    Which unit each product belongs toUnits are what gets randomizedRequired
    The GEO plan: what changes, in which units, from which dateThe treatmentRequired
    GEO cost and gross marginROI in profit, not revenueRequired
    Prices, promotions and stock-outs by unitSeparates them from the GEO effectRecommended
    Other unit-level marketing changes during the testSame reasonRecommended
    An export from your AI-visibility tracker for each unit's questionsShows the work reached the answers. We can track the questions ourselves insteadOptional
    AI referrals by landing page (GA4) and non-brand search (Search Console)Faster, less noisy signals next to salesOptional

    Random order

    A coin, not a hunch, decides which units go first.

    The comparison waits

    Wave 2 gets no GEO work until the readout window ends.

    Changes get logged

    Any other unit-level change during the test goes into a shared log.

    No moving the goalposts

    The protocol isn't edited after launch.

    Who it's for

    Agencies, brands and SaaS teams

    GEO agencies

    Show clients what your work added to sales. Each report carries a "verified" mark and a link to the protocol registered before launch, so it holds up in front of their CFO.

    Brands

    Decide whether to scale, change or stop GEO with a number your finance team accepts. Works with any AI-visibility tracker you already use.

    B2B SaaS

    Split by use case, vertical or language and measure signups, demos and pipeline instead of orders.

    Questions

    What people ask first

    We already see AI traffic in GA4. Why run a test?

    Referrals show who clicked, not who was persuaded. They miss shoppers who read an answer and then searched your brand or bought elsewhere, and they count people who would have bought anyway. A lift study compares units with and without the work over the same weeks, so both errors cancel out.

    Do some categories have to go without GEO?

    Only for the test window. Wave 2 starts as soon as the readout window ends. Most teams roll out in batches anyway; the study only decides the order with a coin.

    What if the result is zero?

    The protocol fixes the decision rule in advance, so a weak result can't be explained away, and a strong one can't be argued down. A null with a known upper bound is information: change the tactic before spending more. Agencies usually start with the tactic they are most confident in.

    Our sales data is confidential.

    We work with weekly aggregates by unit, with no personal data, under NDA. The calculator on this page runs entirely in your browser.

    How is this different from SEO split testing?

    Page-level split tests measure traffic to pages you can edit. A lift study measures sales across whole categories or markets, so it also covers work that happens off your site, like reviews, roundups and PR.

    AI answers change every week. Will the result hold?

    Comparison units live through the same model updates, so platform-wide changes cancel out. Whether the effect lasts is a question for the next wave, which doubles as a replication.

    Do you measure paid placements in AI answers too?

    Yes, as a second arm of the same study: ads on or off crossed with GEO on or off, by unit. It shows whether ads add sales where you are already recommended organically, or only where you are not.

    Get started

    Start with a free measurability check

    Send rough numbers or a weekly sales export. Within five working days you get the calculator's verdict on your own data and a draft protocol.

    We are running the first studies with a small group of design partners at a reduced fixed price, in exchange for a case study we can publish, anonymized if you prefer.